Observation of discrete solitons and soliton rotation in optically induced periodic ring lattices.
نویسندگان
چکیده
We report the first experimental demonstration of ring-shaped photonic lattices by optical induction and the formation of discrete solitons in such radially symmetric lattices. The transition from discrete diffraction to single-channel guidance or nonlinear self-trapping of a probe beam is achieved by fine-tuning the lattice potential or the focusing nonlinearity. In addition to solitons trapped in the lattice center and in different lattice rings, we demonstrate controlled soliton rotation in the Bessel-like ring lattices.
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عنوان ژورنال:
- Physical review letters
دوره 96 8 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2006